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Wednesday, May 25, 2011

Book Keeping Services London

Every business needs some provision for bookkeeping and accounts. Every business man, trader or a sole proprietor needs to maintain his books of accounts. Relive yourself from bookkeeping and accounting functions to concentrate on your business. What your business demands is full concentration and functioning towards your work, no matter how small or large your business is. Bookkeeping Services London, understands your demands for accounting and bookkeeping and therefore provides you with bookkeeping facilities at reasonable and affordable costs. You just concentrate on your core business and bookkeeping services would be looked after by the effective management of Bookkeeping services London. Save money by reducing accounts fees as the bookkeeping services provides by London bookkeeping services ltd are based on the nature, size and affordability of your business. Maintaining financial accounts and records, supervising accounts staff, dealing with accounts, auditors, bankers and creditors are not easy tasks to handle along with the daily tensions and problems faced in by the business. It reduces your efficiency, you cannot concentrate on your business and there may be a monetary loss if you don't maintain a balance between all aspects of business.

Thursday, May 19, 2011

What Credit Score is Needed for an Auto Loan

If you are looking to buy a car you might be wondering if your credit score is good enough to buy a car and get a loan.  The economy is bad right now and you might be behing in your bill payments or have lots of debt, but you are in need of a new car.  In the past, auto lenders would only approve auto loan to people with high credit scores, but since the economy is in the current bad state, lenders are also in a crunch so they may approve loans to peopl with lower credit scores.

These days, if your credit score is around 480, lenders may be willing to work with you to give you an auto loan.  There are actually a number of online lenders willing to approve you for a car loan quickly. In fact, I've learned that you can get multiple offers from multiple lenders who are happy to do business with you if your auto loan credit score is not quite perfect. In fact, you could have your approval for a low interest bad credit loan in 60 seconds or less!

Capital Gains Tax on Shares

For those wanting to learn more about Capital Gains Tax (CGT) on shares, the professional accountants at PATC offer a range of services to help determine your liability for this type of tax. The purpose that your shares serve will determine whether your shares will be charged for Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax, and your professional account is the best person to advice on whether you are liable for CGT on your shares.
If your shares are intended as trading stock used to resell, any gain or loss on disposal will be of a revenue nature. Revenue gains are subject to income tax at your marginal tax rate, which may vary between 18% and 40% depending on your income tax level. If your shares act as a capital asset (ie. A long-term investment) any gain or loss will be of a capital nature.
Information pertaining to CGT on shares includes the following:
  • Capital gains are subject to tax at a lower rate than ordinary income. For individuals, the first R15 000 of net capital gains or losses in a tax year is exempt for CGT – this is known as the annual exclusion. 

Facts About Your Tax Rebate or Economic Stimulus Package Payment

More than 130 million households will begin receiving economic stimulus payments beginning in May, and there is still a lot of confusion about them. People are not sure when they should receive their payments, the amount they can expect, or if they are even eligible. The information in this article should clarify things for the majority of you and, for those that still have questions, full details are available at the IRS website. The following link will take you directly to the page: Economic Stimulus Payments Information Center.

To Be Eligible:
• You must have a valid Social Security Number (SSN). If you are filing jointly, BOTH parties must have valid Social Security Numbers or neither will receive a payment. Neither party can use an Individual Taxpayer ID Number (ITIN) in place of an SSN. Individuals that become eligible after they file their taxes can file an amended tax return after April 14, 2008 and after 8-12 weeks can inquire about their payment.
• You must have a qualifying income of at least $3000. A qualifying income can be any combination of earned income and certain benefits from Social Security, Veterans Affairs, or Railroad Retirement. For anything other than earned income, you should check the IRS website at the link above for specific eligibility details. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) does not count.
• Your income cannot be too high. The specifics are too detailed to list here, but there is a link to a calculator below to estimate your refund.
• You must file a tax return for 2007. If you are eligible for a rebate but do not normally file taxes because your income is below the filing threshold, you will still need to file to receive a payment. If you are filing just for the purpose of receiving a payment, you can file free online with a simple form at the following link: Free File - Economic Stimulus Payment.
• You cannot be claimed as a dependant or be eligible to be claimed as a dependant for 2007.
• To receive money for your children, the child must be eligible under the Child Tax Credit and have a valid SSN.

How Much You Receive:
• Eligible individuals will receive between $300 and $600, and joint filers that are eligible will receive between $600 and $1200. You may receive $300 extra for each eligible child.
• If you have already filed your taxes for 2007, you will need a copy of your tax return and you can estimate the amount you can expect at the following link: Economic Stimulus Payment Calculator.

When Payment Will Be Sent:
• Beginning May 2, payments will begin to be issued. You will receive an electronic payment if you elected to receive your refund electronically when you filed your taxes. If you did not supply the information for direct deposit you will receive a paper check. The date your payment will be issued is determined by the last two digits of your SSN according to the charts below:

DIRECT DEPOSIT

Last 2 SSN digits 00 through 20, Issue Date May 2
Last 2 SSN digits 21 through 75, Issue Date May 9
Last 2 SSN digits 76 through 99, Issue Date May 16


PAPER CHECK

Last 2 SSN digits 00 through 09, Mail Date May 16
Last 2 SSN digits 10 through 18, Mail Date May 23
Last 2 SSN digits 19 through 25, Mail Date May 30
Last 2 SSN digits 26 through 38, Mail Date June 6
Last 2 SSN digits 39 through 51, Mail Date June 13
Last 2 SSN digits 52 through 63, Mail Date June 20
Last 2 SSN digits 64 through 75, Mail Date June 27
Last 2 SSN digits 76 through 87, Mail Date July 4
Last 2 SSN digits 88 through 99, Mail Date July 11

• If you file your tax return late, then you can expect a delay in receiving your rebate.

As mentioned before, there is a lot more information available at the IRS website. The information contained here is a summary of the more basic information provided by the IRS, and the data in the payment timetable is taken directly from their site.

Financially Planning For Retirement

Knowing or unknowingly, planning for retirement is one of the vital aspects in a person's life. There are several things which you can do to maintain your own peace and the steps you take will certainly help you to financially plan your retirement years in the best way possible.  You want to do all you can to prepare for any difficulties that may arise in the retirement years when you are fully out of work. Current statistics are of the view that by 2040, the average life expectancy for men will rise from 81 to 85 for males and for women it will certainly increase from 84 to 88 which has been estimated by the National Center for Health Statistics. This information actually points to the fact that careful retirement planning is a must and you cannot ignore this fact in your young years and you need to save your hard-earned money so that it comes handy for you in your old age.
Tips for Planning for Retirement Financially
1) Every individual should start planning for their retirement as early as possible and they should start thinking about investment, savings and IRAs in their 20s and 30s which is the best time to start your retirement planning. This is referred to as the best time period to not only invest well but also to take adequate risks. You need to make use of those opportunities which will help you to gain considerable return in the long run as you have all the time to wait for the extra benefits.
2) You need to make a rough plan step by step. Most of the financial experts are of the view that you should set your goals which should be focused on where you see yourself 7 or 5 years prior to your retirement age. When you plan accordingly, it will aid in executing ideas and would also help you to identify loop-holes in the plan so that you can alter your plan accordingly.
3) Never think about repaying your debts in your retirement age and always make sure that you pay them off before you retire. You should enjoy your retirement years without any credit card debt or any pending mortgage payments.
4) You should have a rough idea of how much money you should save so that you can spend your retirement years in a comfortable manner. You should have a good idea of the day to day expenses as well as the growing standard of living and should have a rough estimation of how expensive common items would become in your retirement time. You should also add the expenses of things which you are not doing now as retirement is the best time when most of the people pursue their hobbies. Inflation and price changes should be considered properly in this matter.
5) If you are finding it difficult to come up with a proper financial plan, you can take up the support of a financial planner who will be able to help you in this matter and will set up a fine investment and savings plan for you.

Saturday, May 14, 2011

Understanding Insurance

Auto Insurance
An auto insurance policy protects you against financial loss if you are involved in a car accident. General types of auto insurance coverage include liability coverage, property damage and first medical benefits, all of which are required by law. Uninsured and underinsured coverages pay you and the other passengers in your vehicle if a driver with no insurance or insufficient auto insurance crashes into your vehicle. Auto insurance also gives the option to add coverages that will cover damage to your own vehicle. Comprehensive coverage will cover damages to your vehicle caused by fire, theft, vandalism, deer, and cracks to your windshield. Collision coverage covers damage to your vehicle caused by an at-fault accident. Also, road service and rental reimbursement coverages are available to add to your policy at an additional cost. There are many discounts available for auto insurance, including: Safe Car Driver, Multi-Car Discount, Age 55 or Over, Passive Restraints, Anti-Theft Car Devices Discount, Auto Anti-Lock Brakes, Multi-Policy Discount, Auto Insurance Payment Plan Discount, Auto Accident Prevention Course, Driver Training, and Reduced Car Usage Discount.
Homeowners Insurance
A standard homeowners insurance policy includes four types of coverage. The first is Coverage for the Structure of your Home and Other Structures. This part of your policy pays to repair or rebuild your home for damage caused by most common risks. Typically, damage caused by fire, wind, hail, or lightning is covered under this part of the policy. The second coverage involved is Coverage for your Personal Belongings. This part of the policy coverage personal belongings that are stolen or destroyed in an insured disaster such as a fire. The third part of the policy is Coverage for Additional Living Expenses. In other words, if damage from a fire, storm or other insured peril forces you out of your home, this part of the policy covers the expenses incurred while your home is being rebuilt. Finally, the last section is a homeowners policy is Liability Protection. This covers you against claims or lawsuits for bodily injury or property damage that you or your family members negligently cause to other people or property. Your policy also provides medical coverage. In the event a friend or neighbor is injured in your home, he or she can submit the medical bills to your insurance company. At an additional price, other coverages offered include; Replacement cost, Sewer or drain water back-up, Earthquake insurance, Flood insurance, and Identity protection. If you rent instead of own, you can purchase Renters Insurance for a cheaper cost. This would cover the contents in your apartment if something were to happen to them.
Personal Catastrophe Liability – Umbrella
An umbrella, or PCL policy, is extra liability protection for the actions of covered family members, above and beyond your already established auto and homeowner's policies. It provides an additional $1 million coverage against lawsuits arising from personal injury or property damage claims. If someone is severely hurt on your property or as a result of an accident that you caused, this liability protection would kick in if you have already exhausted your normal limits.

Insurance Marketing Tips for Your Agency

Which Mediums are Best for You? The marketing of your insurance agency is a time consuming and expensive process and it takes an extraordinary amount of effort to coordinate this function. In order to accomplish and gain recognition in this fast and competitive world we live in, you will find more companies trying to find ways to increase their brand to gain that competitive edge. You know the old saying, "you have to spend money to make money." So don't fall by the wayside.  To try and help you determine the best advertising medium for your insurance business we will help show you the most common types of marketing and give you an explanation of each. Most importantly, before we go into showing you the ways to market your insurance agency you need to think about what your budget is and start from there. As you know, different mediums of advertising all come with a price.

Your Target Market: What types of vehicles of insurance do you offer? Do you offer health insurance,  auto insurance, life insurance, homeowners insurance, etc? What is the age group of your target market and who exactly are you looking to offer insurance to? These questions and more you need to determine before opening up your wallet. Below are some effective marketing tips for your insurance agency.

1.  Online advertising: Companies offer zip code exclusivity rights such as InsureMyHouse.com and InsureMyLife.org, which gives you unique exposure on the web. As more and more people are using the internet and searching for insurance, it has become increasingly important in today's society to be advertising on the internet.  75 percent of households have access to the internet.  This is a cost effective way to gain exposure on a national and local level.

2.  Block line advertising in industry publications or trade journals: Many companies like to advertise in the same areas, so you need to be there. Since insurance companies are always looking to find new agents to join their company, they know that many "insurance agents to be" are reading these particular journals and periodicals. As with television and print ads, you'll most likely want to consult with or hire an outside advertising agency to help you build a campaign that best suits your agency and the insurance products you sell.  The cost can vary depending on the kind of style of ad you want to create. A great way to be found is by having "reverse type" in your ads. Meaning you would have a black background with white writing, which gives you ad some pop. If you prefer and have the money to do your ad in color, that is even better. Typically the cost of block line advertising is very cost effective and you have the freedom to dress up the ad as you wish.

3.  Business opportunity advertising: Think of local newspapers such as the Wall Street Journal, New York Times, Chicago Tribune, etc. This is a very effective way to advertise and market your agency, since your company needs to build brand name recognition. The online version of the Wall Street Journal has over 4.5 million visitors. Now that's a big audience.


4.  Television Ads: The most obvious and expensive forms of advertising is the television. Americans are glued to the television and you can find plenty of statistics that will show evidence of that. The average cost of a 30 second commercial is roughly $350,000. You can find local TV ad spots for much less, so shop around.

5.  Local Movie Theatres: A local audience and a family type atmosphere is a great way for marketing your insurance business. Many types of insurance come into play here when you and the family are out watching the movie. Think insure your life, insure your auto, insure your health, etc. All these things come into play when parents are out with their kids. Make your ad suited for this audience. Typically these ads come up when you are sitting in your seat waiting for the movie to start. The ads you see are effective as people are constantly seeing your name out there. In 2007 Hollywood drew in over 1.44 billion admissions.

6.  Direct Mail Advertising: There are companies out there that will do direct mail pieces to parts of your geographical area. A 10,000 piece mailing to your target audience could cost anywhere from $3,000-$10,000, depending on what company you use. 


7.  Advertising outdoors: Transit systems, bus benches, neon and electronic signs are becoming a great way for the agent to advertise. This is affordable, unlike television ads. And this targets the exact audience as most insurers provide insurance services to their local area.

8.  Stationary advertising: A very great way of advertising is right through your business stationary and supplies. A nice way of showing good faith is to give your customers a pen with your office name and contact information. Another way of creating some repeat business is through magnet advertising. They can stick to your refrigerator. This goes a long way especially when people have gatherings for family and friends. You need to constantly be in the spotlight no matter the situation. The cost of stationary and supplies is a fraction of the price you will receive down the road from your potential customers. Other items that may apply to you could be, coffee cups, calendars, and golf balls, just to name a few.

9.  Website Advertising: Let's face it, if you do not have a web-site for your business you really need to think about getting one and fast. With today's fast paced society coupled with advanced technologies, a website tells customer about you and it a quick and easy reference for customers looking for quotes of any type of insurance such as, homeowners insurance, auto insurance, life insurance and many others. You can easily create a one page webs-site simply with your contact information and maybe a short story about yourself within your community. If are willing to take that extra step and create additional pages, you may want to hire a professional, but for now if you don't have a website, create one. Even if you have to write it down on paper, at least you have it for a reference. 

Start Building a Game Plan -- Once you see the benefits of each advertising medium, stick with what works. Stay within your budget and find the best approach. Finding the best option for you is going to be trial and error, but it will be the difference in building your agency.

8 Good Things About the Credit Crunch

It is very hard these days to watch the news or read your daily newspaper without being constantly bombarded by predictions of doom and gloom and worse days to come due to the current credit crunch. Large banks are falling like flies after a lengthy fanatical high fuelled by a long greedy lending binge. With an increasing number of large businesses collapsing and the promise of many more to come, people find themselves constantly battling with feelings of uncertainty about the future were catastrophe seems to be looming just around the corner. However, we conveniently forget about the many perks that might result out of all this misery and we seem to have a strong tendency to push aside any optimistic ideas in keeping with the general doomsday mood that the media keeps inflicting upon us. The following points might help add a pinch of salt to our general perception of life and project a flicker of light towards the end of the tunnel.

1 High Inflation
With inflation edging just below 5 points, things are getting more expensive every day. Yes, we are coughing up increasing amounts of money for the daily essentials and most of our salaries will not keep up with the increase. But for those of us who have debts and mortgages -which is probably a large majority as a result of the government's last ten years economic policy- things are not as bad as it seems. With inflation figures very close to the Bank of England interest rates, we are paying our mortgage lenders a smaller margin of profit in real money value. For a typical £100000 mortgage, inflation alone is reducing just under £5000/year of the real value of the money owed. In a few years when we eventually emerge from the other end, many people will realise that this credit crunch has reduced the required time for paying their mortgages compared to average years.

2 Lower Interest Rates
No bonus points for guessing that sooner or later, the Bank of England will have to reduce interest rates to stimulate the economy. In our modern volatile economic environment, we are in a rare situation where we can be that certain about the coming year's interest rate predictions. This is obviously good news for those of us with debts and mortgages but it is also fantastic news for business that know  -providing they can stay afloat- a significant highly predictable boost is already in the mail.

3 Lower Immigration
Remember how hard it was last year to go through a day without reading a story about the considerable influx of immigrants into an already saturated island with infrastructure struggling to cope with the numbers? There has been a long debate about the effects of immigration and about weighting its benefits against its social and economical impacts. This has prompted the government to introduce major reforms to the immigration rules which came just in time for the credit crunch to score a double whammy in the same direction. A weak pound combined with an unsecure, over-saturated job market is making the UK less attractive for new immigrants and even forcing some of those already here to think about leaving. The correction of course does not happen over night, but it seems that the system has its own way of brining back harmony and balance equalising immigration volumes with the country's capacity to welcome new comers.

4 Positive Environmental Impact
With greedy big oil inflating prices and a weak US dollar, highly oil-dependent businesses in general are becoming less competitive compared with less oil-dependent ones. There is a growing incentive for both governments and businesses to switch to greener options in addition to making research in order to find alternative energy sources more economically viable.

5 Increased Exports
It is a no brainer that the current weak pound will increase the competitiveness of our business abroad. This will play a significant role in getting us out of the crunch and will help create new jobs on the long run.

6 Collapse of Under Performing Businesses

They say in an up moving market, only fools manage to loose money, while in a crashing one only the best are able to survive. The credit crunch is tourching through financial markets like a forest fire. It is weeding away old infrastructures with weaker less cost effective businesses leaving behind only the solid foundations. Once the fire is out, we will have a market with only the best performing useful businesses and lots of space for expansion.

7 Improved Tourism Revenue
A weak sterling and high air fares have already forced many of us to consider exploring the great destinations that good old GB has on offer for our next holiday. It is also cheaper now for foreign tourists to visit the UK which promises a nice timely boost to the tourism industry that in turn will generate extra real revenue contributing to end the crunch.

8 Lower House Prices
We all have been complaining about over-inflated house prices during the last 5 years, but when house prices come crashing down like a wall of bricks, we complain even more. The reality is, as we all knew and conveniently ignored, we all had it coming, and a seemingly endless inflation in house prices is obviously unsustainable on the long run. Although this crash might be bad news for those of us who need to sell and down-grade during the crunch, the majority of home owners who borrowed sensibly will not be affected even if they wanted to sell and buy a similarly priced or more expensive property. As for first time buyers, yes they will struggle during the crunch to get a mortgage, but once this is over, they will be able to buy the same houses with smaller mortgages, and with inflation wiping even more of their mortgage costs and interest rates expectedly coming down, this might compensate them for the rent money they had to pay during the crunch years.

Take Over Mortgage Explained

There are different varieties of mortgage loans, one of which is known as the take over mortgage. In this type of home loan, it is possible to transfer the loan from one consumer to another.

The term is also used to indicate an assumable loan. This means that those who want to buy homes assume the mortgage of the sellers. But first of all, you will need to seek the permission of the lender. When you are involved in a take over mortgage, you will assume the monthly payments and interest rates.

A take over loan can help you to make significant savings. This is due to the fact that current mortgages may incur higher interest rates than the one you are assuming. Be aware though that the lender may decide to review the terms of the take over mortgage.


In a take over mortgage, you will not just assume the the monthly payments and interest rate. In addition, you will also be responsible for the liability of that loan. This means, for example, that in case you are not able to make the needed payments, the lender has the power to foreclose your home. In addition, if the sale of the house fetches a lower price than the amount due, you risk being sued for it.

This means that in spite of the advantages of a take over loan, you should understand that things are not always rosy. If you would like to secure a take over loan, you will need to undergo scrutiny where you have to be pre qualified. You will still also be needed to pay the closing fees. In addition, you will likewise be required to pay for title insurance and appraisal costs.

Take over mortgages are not a recent phenomenon - they have been around for quite some time. Indeed, take over loans have gained increased popularity due to the advantage aforementioned - that of making lower payments than the prevailing market rates. It is because of this benefit that take over loans were greatly used between the 1970s and the 1980s, during this period, interest rates were particularly high and take over loans offered home buyers some reprieve. During this period, mortgage interest rates rose from around 5% and 7% to between 10% and 15%. Many buyers resorted to take over mortgages in order to assume loans with significantly lower rates of interest.

When you go for a take over loan, you should make your calculations well. There are some sellers who will offer very cheap prices, which you may want to take advantage of. However, you should be aware that you may have to pay the difference between the selling price and the balance that really remains from the take over loan. Never the less, the value of houses usually increase with time, which may give you the opportunity to cash in later.

No Diploma, No Problem: High Paying Jobs Without A Degree

When it comes to jobs and careers, it's an accepted fact that getting the best jobs means having a college degree.  Although getting an education is undoubtedly important, it's not always a requirement to get a quality job.  There are a number of factors involved in getting any job, but here are some key things to know about high-paying jobs without a degree.
If you're entering the job market without a degree, there's no reason that you have to be at a disadvantage.  Some of the best careers don't require a degree.  One reason for this is that many jobs place a high value on work experience.  For some jobs, such as management and supervisory positions, it's important to have experience working with others and being able to organize them in an effective way.  When you're able to command people well and ensure that your company does its job, that's the most important factor to your employer.  Many top positions also place emphasis on on-the-job training.
People who think about the top high-paying jobs often consider 100k jobs as the best careers to have.  It is true that many of these positions require an advanced college degree, such as a doctorate or medical degree or an MBA.  However, even if you didn't graduate from college with a degree the experience of taking college courses is also desirable to employers.  If you have taken some college courses, don't hesitate to mention this to a potential employer.
So if 100k careers aren't out of reach even if you haven't earned a degree, what options do you have?  Well, there really are a number of high-paying careers available to you.  Air traffic controllers, for example, need only to take a Federal Aviation Administration course and pass a test in order to become eligible for a job.  The median wage for this position in 2007 was over 100k!  Other positions that also offer high salaries are various managers for industrial and transportation companies as well as sales representatives for technical and scientific companies.
If you're researching high-paying jobs without a degree, there's really only one thing to remember:  If you have an interest in something and are willing to work at it you can have a 100k job.  While a college degree is certainly a valuable piece of paper, it doesn't erase the importance of being willing to learn and work hard.  If you research well and have a positive attitude, you can have a big time job.

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Credit Repair is More Than a Right, It's your Responsibility

The majority of Americans have errors and other unverifiable information on their credit reports that could be dragging down their credit score. Odds are good that your credit score is lower than it should be. The unfortunate thing is that odds are you will be yet another one of the millions of Americans who will continue to suffer with an unfair credit score because you will do nothing to repair your credit.

Most Americans want to believe the credit reporting system works; that people earn their bad credit and there is nothing they can do about it but wait for seven years. But study after study shows the credit reporting system frequently does not work. This is why the Fair Credit Reporting Act and other consumer protection legislation give you the right to do something about it - the right to make sure your credit score is as good as it can be.

So why is it that, though everyone has the right to dispute the negative items in their credit reports, very few people do? It certainly can't be because they don't understand the importance of a high credit score. After all, it doesn't take a genius to figure out the benefits of a good credit score when it can be the difference between paying $2,500/month and $2,000/month for the exact same house.

More likely, the reason people do not repair their credit is a mix of apathy and lack of understanding of the credit reporting system. Too many people assume the credit reporting system is some official government bureaucracy with an extensive system of checks and balances designed to ensure the safekeeping of their credit history. This couldn't be further from the truth.

The credit bureaus at the center of the credit reporting system are not official organizations. Instead, they are massive, for-profit corporations that collect personal information from your creditors and make money by selling this information in the form of your credit reports.

So now you are asking yourself, how do they ensure this information is correct? If a creditor reports something that is wrong, how do the credit bureaus make sure it doesn't end up on your credit reports?

The answer to both of these questions is: they don't. Your creditors report information, the credit bureaus record it, and for most people, the story ends there.

Nobody at the credit bureaus or in the government is going to make sure your credit reports are accurate. The way the credit reporting system is set up, there is only one person who will ever bother to check up on your credit reports - and that person is you. You are the missing, and ultimately the most important, piece of the credit reporting puzzle.

Making sure your credit score is where it should be is your responsibility and repairing your credit reports is a task you will have to initiate because no one out there will do it for you.

It is your right and your responsibility to dispute the questionable negative items in your credit reports and the sooner you start, the better. You can work to repair your credit on your own or you can enlist the help of a credit repair law firm like Lexington Law.

Whether you attempt to repair your credit on your own or with the help of a credit repair expert, by taking an active role in the credit reporting system, you can ensure your credit score is as good as it can be and that you have the advantage over the millions of people out there with bad credit who haven't taken action to do anything about it.

What Credit Score is Needed for an Auto Loan

If you are looking to buy a car you might be wondering if your credit score is good enough to buy a car and get a loan.  The economy is bad right now and you might be behing in your bill payments or have lots of debt, but you are in need of a new car.  In the past, auto lenders would only approve auto loan to people with high credit scores, but since the economy is in the current bad state, lenders are also in a crunch so they may approve loans to peopl with lower credit scores.

These days, if your credit score is around 480, lenders may be willing to work with you to give you an auto loan.  There are actually a number of online lenders willing to approve you for a car loan quickly. In fact, I've learned that you can get multiple offers from multiple lenders who are happy to do business with you if your auto loan credit score is not quite perfect. In fact, you could have your approval for a low interest bad credit loan in 60 seconds or less!

The auto industry and the lending institutions are struggling as much as we are so they are working together to get those of us who may have a below average car loan credit score to be approved for a low interest bad credit loan. Your lender has lowered their minimum credit score standards in order to keep their doors open. Believe it or not by searching for your auto loan online is easy. Best of all, you'll have a number of offers to compare and you could be driving your new car or truck by this evening.

No longer is it necessary to fall for the high interest loans offered by shady car dealerships or buy here pay here dealers. You can now find your own a low interest bad credit loan online and have your self pre-approved to buy your new car or truck. Trust me you will be welcomed with open arms when your dealer finds out you are walking in with a pre-approved car loan in your pocket.

How to Get an Auto Loan Even With Bad Credit
Believe it or not, you may now be able to get an auto loan despite your bad credit score. Visit bad credit car loans to receive FREE quotes from the top online auto loan service providers. The application process takes only a few minutes to complete. In fact, you could qualify for a car loan in as little as a day, even if you've been turned down before. Best of all, the quotes are free and there is absolutely no obligation whatsoever.

Wednesday, May 11, 2011

The Importance of Cost Accounting

Managers rely on cost accounting to provide an idea of the actual cost of processes, departments, operations or product which is the foundation of their budget, allowing them to analyze fluctuation and the way funds are used socially for profit. Cost accounting is used in management accounting, where managers justify the ability to cut costs for a company in order to increase that company's profit. As a tool for internal use, versus a tool for external users like financial accounting, cost accounting does not need to follow the GAAP standards (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) because its use is more pragmatic.

Cost accounting creates a financial value out of the production of a product, measuring currency that is nominal into units that are measured by convention. By taking recorded historic costs a bit further, cost accounting allocates a company's fixed costs over a specific time period to what items are actually produced during that period of time, creating a total cost of product production. Products that were not sold during that period of time produced a “full cost” of those products, recording them in a complex inventory system that uses accounting methods of its own that are in compliance with the GAAP standards. Managers are then able to focus on each period's results as it relates to the “standard cost” of any product.

Any distortions in cost that were caused by calculating what the overhead of a product is versus what a unit cost is for companies that specialize in only one specific product are very minor in industries that mass produce that product with a low fixed cost. Understanding why costs vary compared to what was actually planned helps a manager to save a company money by taking actions that are appropriate to correct that variation in the future. Variance analysis is a very important part of cost accounting because it breaks down each variances into many different components of standard cost and actual cost. Some of these components are material cost variation, volume variation and labor cost variation.

Cost accounting is a very important part of the management accounting process. In order for managers to determine the best methods to increase a company's profitability, as well as saving a company money in the future, cost accounting is a necessary system in the management of a company's budget, providing important data to analyze fluctuation in company production costs.

Accounting for Goodwill

What is goodwill?  Depending on whom you ask you may find many different answers to this question.  If you were to ask an accountant what goodwill is he or she would exclaim that goodwill is the amount an entity pays in acquiring a business that is in excess of the acquisition’s fair market value of its net assets (Goodwill = Purchase Price of an Entity - The Entity’s Fair Market Value of Net Assets of the business).  What this basically means is that goodwill represents a value of an entity above what the current fair market value of the acquired firm’s net assets.  Some examples of goodwill would be: future profitability of the acquired firm, client lists, brand name etc…  Goodwill is considered an intangible asset and once the value of goodwill is established this amount is listed as an asset on the acquiring firm’s balance sheet.
 In the past, firms had to account for goodwill by abiding by the Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion 17 issued in 1970.  In this opinion, when a firm was purchasing another entity, the purchasing firm could account for any goodwill involved in the transaction as an asset on their balance sheet and amortize the asset over a maximum of 40 years.  If the purchasing firm did not want to amortize the value of the goodwill involved in the purchase of another organization it could also use the Pooling-of-Interest accounting method.  The Pooling-of-Interests accounting method combines the book value of each firm’s assets and liabilities to create the new entities’ combined balance sheet.  In this transaction, it is hard, if not impossible, to figure out which entity is the purchasing entity and which entity is being purchased.  The Pooling-of-Interests method basically negated the need to account for goodwill at all.   However, the Pooling-of- Interests method was superseded and is no longer an option of merging firms as of the issuance of FAS 141 by the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB).  The Accounting Principles Board (APB) opinion 17 was also superseded when the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, in June 2001.  In this statement the FASB laid out the new rules when accounting for goodwill.   In this statement, amortization of all goodwill stopped regardless of when it was originated.  According to this statement goodwill amounts are still to be treated as intangible assets (and listed on the purchasing firms balance sheet), but instead of amortizing this asset over a maximum of 40 years, each firm that records goodwill on their balance sheet must annually test the value of goodwill for impairment.  To test goodwill for impairment an organization has to take the book value of the goodwill on their balance sheet (the carrying value), and compare it against the current fair value of this goodwill (using the present value of future cash flows).  If the fair value of the goodwill in question were to decrease to a value lower than the book value (carrying value), then the firm must impair (or write off) the difference in the value of the current goodwill asset.  An example of this would be if XYZ firm purchased ABC firm, and the transaction involved $100,000 worth of goodwill, this goodwill would have to be tested at least annually to make sure it does not decrease in fair value.  If it were to decrease in fair value the amount that the $100,000 was reduced by would need to be impaired (written off).  For the purposes of our example let’s say the fair value of the goodwill in question were to decrease by $10,000 and the fair value of this goodwill would now be $90,000 the $10,000 would be impaired (written off).  That is, the $10,000 would be reduced from XYZ assets (goodwill) on its balance sheet, and this $10,000 would show up as a loss (expense) on XYZ income statement.  SFAS 142 also states that if in the following accounting periods test of goodwill for impairment, the $90,000 in goodwill now on XYZ balance sheet were to increase in value the firm is not allowed to increase the goodwill asset; XYZ is only able to impair the value of the goodwill asset if it were to decrease in value.
 The effect of SFAS 142 does have a mixed impact on different organizations.  Because goodwill was amortized and expensed on the income statement (prior to SFAS 142) this amortized amount would be part of the expenses deducted from the purchasing firm’s revenue to come up with the entity’s net income.  By getting rid of this amortization the purchasing firm in theory may not have to report a loss against its revenue (on the entity’s income statement) if the fair value of the goodwill in question does not decrease in value.  Thus SFAS 142 would be advantageous to a firm that does not have to impair any value of their current goodwill assets, and because the amortization expense of this goodwill is no longer netted against current revenues, net income would in essence be higher as a result.  SFAS 142 could also lower the purchasing firm’s net income on an irregular basis.  Now that the purchasing firm is no longer allowed to amortize goodwill over a maximum of 40 years and it has to test the goodwill asset for impairment; any reduction in net income that would occur from the loss of fair market value of the goodwill in question is going to be more volatile and varying in amounts.  This volatility means that a loss could be booked for the goodwill one year and not be booked the next year, and each time the loss is booked it could be by a different amount.
 Accounting for goodwill does spark some controversy in the accounting field.  Because it is an intangible asset, goodwill is very hard to value, identify, and measure.  Also when the acquiring entity does its yearly evaluation of the goodwill in question the fair market value is difficult to measure because it is an intangible asset.  The accounting for goodwill is still a controversial topic that will more than likely have to be modified again in the future.

Saturday, May 7, 2011

Indiana Homeowners Insurance - Talking to a Local Insurance Agent

 Insurance agents are not conniving, sneaky, ingenious salespeople trying to look for ways to make money off of you into buying insurance products. Actually they are just the same as you and me. The difference between is that insurance agents know more about their profession than you do, kind of like your accountant/CPA, or Dentist, etc.
There is a website called InsureMyHouse.com who realizes the internet is endangering the local insurance broker and is quick to note that insurance professionals are not expendable like employees.

There are so many advantages of having and knowing your local insurance agent in your area, some of which include:

-Setting up your insurance policy in person with a local agent will help give you balance of coverage while at the same time give you pricing based upon your individual situation and status
-Getting advice on your territory rating that only someone who lives and works in your area would know about
-Learn how to save money by getting multiple policy discounts that are available for your situation
-Having someone who knows the risks and possible coverages you need specific to your area that should be thought of when obtaining a policy. For example, areas highly affected by flood, theft, etc.
-Get answers when you need them when events happen - For example, your house has a tree fall on it from lightning and you need to talk to a local agent who can see what the damage looks like right away
-Being able to talk to the same person each time you call with a question or need to change something to your insurance policy
-Supporting your community by supporting a local small business.

Overall, your homeowners insurance is far too important of a purchase to not discuss it with an agent first. InsureMyHouse.com offers a directory of insurance agents around the country. Be sure to visit for more information about homeowners insurance and to meet your local hometown agent.

Insurance Marketing Tips for Your Agency

Marketing Tips to Advertise Your Insurance Agency:


Which Mediums are Best for You? The marketing of your insurance agency is a time consuming and expensive process and it takes an extraordinary amount of effort to coordinate this function. In order to accomplish and gain recognition in this fast and competitive world we live in, you will find more companies trying to find ways to increase their brand to gain that competitive edge. You know the old saying, "you have to spend money to make money." So don't fall by the wayside.  To try and help you determine the best advertising medium for your insurance business we will help show you the most common types of marketing and give you an explanation of each. Most importantly, before we go into showing you the ways to market your insurance agency you need to think about what your budget is and start from there. As you know, different mediums of advertising all come with a price.


Your Target Market: What types of vehicles of insurance do you offer? Do you offer health insurance,  auto insurance, life insurance, homeowners insurance, etc? What is the age group of your target market and who exactly are you looking to offer insurance to? These questions and more you need to determine before opening up your wallet. Below are some effective marketing tips for your insurance agency.


1.  Online advertising: Companies offer zip code exclusivity rights such as InsureMyHouse.com and InsureMyLife.org, which gives you unique exposure on the web. As more and more people are using the internet and searching for insurance, it has become increasingly important in today's society to be advertising on the internet.  75 percent of households have access to the internet.  This is a cost effective way to gain exposure on a national and local level.


2.  Block line advertising in industry publications or trade journals: Many companies like to advertise in the same areas, so you need to be there. Since insurance companies are always looking to find new agents to join their company, they know that many "insurance agents to be" are reading these particular journals and periodicals. As with television and print ads, you'll most likely want to consult with or hire an outside advertising agency to help you build a campaign that best suits your agency and the insurance products you sell.  The cost can vary depending on the kind of style of ad you want to create. A great way to be found is by having "reverse type" in your ads. Meaning you would have a black background with white writing, which gives you ad some pop. If you prefer and have the money to do your ad in color, that is even better. Typically the cost of block line advertising is very cost effective and you have the freedom to dress up the ad as you wish.


3.  Business opportunity advertising: Think of local newspapers such as the Wall Street Journal, New York Times, Chicago Tribune, etc. This is a very effective way to advertise and market your agency, since your company needs to build brand name recognition. The online version of the Wall Street Journal has over 4.5 million visitors. Now that's a big audience.


4.  Television Ads: The most obvious and expensive forms of advertising is the television. Americans are glued to the television and you can find plenty of statistics that will show evidence of that. The average cost of a 30 second commercial is roughly $350,000. You can find local TV ad spots for much less, so shop around.


5.  Local Movie Theatres: A local audience and a family type atmosphere is a great way for marketing your insurance business. Many types of insurance come into play here when you and the family are out watching the movie. Think insure your life, insure your auto, insure your health, etc. All these things come into play when parents are out with their kids. Make your ad suited for this audience. Typically these ads come up when you are sitting in your seat waiting for the movie to start. The ads you see are effective as people are constantly seeing your name out there. In 2007 Hollywood drew in over 1.44 billion admissions.


6.  Direct Mail Advertising: There are companies out there that will do direct mail pieces to parts of your geographical area. A 10,000 piece mailing to your target audience could cost anywhere from $3,000-$10,000, depending on what company you use. 


7.  Advertising outdoors: Transit systems, bus benches, neon and electronic signs are becoming a great way for the agent to advertise. This is affordable, unlike television ads. And this targets the exact audience as most insurers provide insurance services to their local area.


8.  Stationary advertising: A very great way of advertising is right through your business stationary and supplies. A nice way of showing good faith is to give your customers a pen with your office name and contact information. Another way of creating some repeat business is through magnet advertising. They can stick to your refrigerator. This goes a long way especially when people have gatherings for family and friends. You need to constantly be in the spotlight no matter the situation. The cost of stationary and supplies is a fraction of the price you will receive down the road from your potential customers. Other items that may apply to you could be, coffee cups, calendars, and golf balls, just to name a few.


9.  Website Advertising: Let's face it, if you do not have a web-site for your business you really need to think about getting one and fast. With today's fast paced society coupled with advanced technologies, a website tells customer about you and it a quick and easy reference for customers looking for quotes of any type of insurance such as, homeowners insurance, auto insurance, life insurance and many others. You can easily create a one page webs-site simply with your contact information and maybe a short story about yourself within your community. If are willing to take that extra step and create additional pages, you may want to hire a professional, but for now if you don't have a website, create one. Even if you have to write it down on paper, at least you have it for a reference. 


Start Building a Game Plan -- Once you see the benefits of each advertising medium, stick with what works. Stay within your budget and find the best approach. Finding the best option for you is going to be trial and error, but it will be the difference in building your agency.


Article provided by InsureMyHouse.com which offer an online directory of homeowners insurance agents.  The site is organized by state and then zip code.

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